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Pentax K10D
10.2MP Digital SLR Camera with Shake Reduction

The Pentax K10D
digital SLR camera features 10.2 effective
megapixels and a host of advanced technologies
including a Pentax-developed Shake Reduction (SR)
system and a weather-resistant body. Designed to
deliver high-quality digital images and responsive
operation for advanced photo enthusiasts, the K10D
features an array of Pentax innovations in image
capture and camera functionality.
The most significant features in the K10D
include:
* A Pentax-developed Shake Reduction (SR) system
that effectively offers a 2.5 to 4 stop advantage
for sharp, blur-free images even under difficult
shooting conditions, such as macro and telephoto
photography or low light settings without a flash.
* A newly-developed Pentax Real IMage Engine (PRIME)
designed exclusively for Pentax digital SLR cameras
to produce well-balanced, true-to-life images. In
order to meet the performance requirement in
handling 10-megapixel data, Pentax also incorporated
a new high-performance 22 bit A/D converter to
quickly transfer images with accurate color tones
and richer gradation from the CCD to the imaging
engine.
* A new Dust Removal (DR) system incorporating
Pentax-original Special Protect (SP) coating to help
keep the CCD surface dust-free, and a shift
mechanism to shake dust off the CCD.
* A dependable dust-proof, weather-resistant body
construction featuring 72 seals throughout the
camera to allow photographers to continue shooting
even in dusty or rainy environments.
High-quality image reproduction
The K10D features a large, high-performance 23.5mm x
15.7mm CCD with 10.2 effective megapixels as its
image sensor, assuring the reproduction of
true-to-life, rich-gradation images.
Pentax-original Shake Reduction mechanism for
blur-free images
The K10D is equipped with the exclusive,
Pentax-developed Shake Reduction (SR) system, which
effectively reduces camera shake for sharp,
blur-free images even under demanding shooting
conditions, such as when using a telephoto lens,
shooting in the dark or at night without
supplementary flash illumination, or using extended
exposures for sunset scenes. The SR mechanism is
designed to minimize camera shake by oscillating the
CCD image sensor vertically and horizontally at high
speed using magnetic force, while adjusting the
speed of oscillation in proportion to the amount of
camera shake detected by built-in sensors. As a
result, the system does not require special
anti-shake lenses and can be used with more than 24
million Pentax lenses produced since 1964. (Lenses
compatible with this mechanism are the Pentax K-,
KA-, KAF-, and KAF2-mount lenses; screw-mount lenses
[with an adapter]; and 645- are 67-system lenses
[with an adapter]. Some functions may not be
applicable with certain lenses.)
Newly developed A/D converter for truthful image
data conversion
The K10D incorporates a high-performance A/D
converter, which faithfully converts the analog data
collected by the CCD image sensor into digital data.
With the highest resolving power (22 bits, or 4.2
million gradations) among all existing digital
cameras, it offers a digital-conversion capacity
1,024 times greater than conventional 12-bit,
4,096-gradation A/D converters.
Newly designed PRIME imaging engine
The K10D incorporates the new PRIME (Pentax Real
Image Engine) as its imaging engine. Designed
exclusively for Pentax digital SLR cameras, this new
imaging engine produces well-balanced, true-to-life
images through efficient control of CCD signals,
saturation, brightness, white balance, sharpness,
and contrast. Its new memory (DDR2: Double Data Rate
2) also serves to enhance speedy image processing
and high-speed data transfer.
Dust Removal system to help keep the CCD surface
dust-free
The K10D features the new Dust Removal (DR) system
to prevent dust from sticking to the surface of the
CCD image sensor (or low-pass filter). Applied to
the CCD surface through a vapor deposition process
of a fluorine compound, the Pentax-original Special
Protect (SP) coating effectively prevents dust and
stains from adhering to the surface. In the next
step, dust that still remains on the surface will be
shaken off when the SR system shifts the CCD at high
speed. The dust that is shaken off the CCD will fall
onto an adhesive sheet positioned at the bottom of
the SR unit, eliminating any possibility of its
returning to the CCD surface.
Dust-proof, weather-resistant construction
The K10D boasts a reliable dust-proof,
weather-resistant construction, with special seals
applied to 72 different parts of the camera body,
including the shutter release button and
switches/levers/dials. This dependable body makes it
possible to use the K10D in the rain or at dusty
locations without worries.
Original exposure system for faithful
reproduction of creative intentions
Hyper Program function:
The K10D's Hyper Program function allows the user to
instantly switch to the Shutter-Priority AE (Tv)
mode or Aperture-Priority AE (Av) mode from the
Program AE mode, with a simple turn of the
electronic dials on the grip (one on the front for
index-finger control, and the other on the back for
thumb control). To return to the Program AE mode,
simply press the green button positioned next to the
shutter-release button.
Hyper Manual function:
When shooting in the Metered Manual mode, a single
push of the green button allows the user to
instantly set the proper exposure for the subject.
Sensitivity-Priority mode:
The K10D features a new Sensitivity-Priority AE (Sv)
mode, which is designed to automatically select the
optimum combination of aperture and shutter speed
for user-selected sensitivity. The sensitivity can
be shifted instantly (in 1/2 or 1/3 steps) by
turning the electronic dial. Since this mode
eliminates the need to recall a menu screen for
sensitivity changes, the photographer can react more
quickly to changing photographic conditions.
Shutter and Aperture-Priority mode:
Another exposure mode offered by the K10D is Shutter
and Aperture-Priority AE (TAv) mode, which is
designed to automatically select the most
appropriate sensitivity for a user-selected
shutter-speed and aperture combination.
Bright, clear viewfinder
Featuring a glass pentaprism, the K10D's viewfinder
offers a 96-percent field of view and a 0.95x
magnification for easy viewing of the subject and
effortless confirmation of focus and composition.
Coupled with the acclaimed Natural-Bright-Matte II
focusing screen, it delivers a large, bright subject
image.
Auto sensitivity control up to ISO 1600
The K10D's auto sensitivity control function
automatically sets the optimum sensitivity up to ISO
1600, based on such data as the subject's brightness
level and the lens' focal length. Since this
function allows the use of higher shutter speeds in
poor lighting situations (such as indoor sports
events and night scenes), it helps the photographer
to effectively reduce camera shake and prevent
blurred images. For specialized applications, the
sensitivity can be set manually from ISO 100 to ISO
1600.
Continuous shooting at approximately three images
per second
To trace the movement of an active subject or
capture a sequence of the subject's expressions, the
K10D offers a continuous shooting mode that allows
the photographer to capture a series of images at a
maximum speed of approximately three images per
second. In the JPEG recording format, the user is
allowed to take as many images in succession as
wished, until the capacity of an SD memory card runs
out, or in RAW mode up to 12 images at 3.0 frames
per second (fps).
Reliable shutter unit
The K10D's shutter unit is designed to withstand
nearly 100,000 releases, while assuring
high-precision operation over the entire
shutter-speed range--up to a top speed of 1/4000
second. It also features a flash synchronization
speed of 1/180 second for more versatile flash
photography.
11-point wide-frame AF
The K10D's sophisticated SAFOX VIII autofocus system
features 11 sensor points (with nine cross-type
sensors positioned in the middle) to automatically
focus on the subject with utmost precision, even
when it is positioned off center. The in-focus
sensor point is automatically superimposed in red in
the viewfinder for at-a-glance confirmation.
Extra-large, wide-view LCD monitor

The K10D incorporates an extra-large 2.5-inch color
LCD monitor on its back panel. Its wide-view design
allows the photographer to check the monitor image
from 140 degrees both vertically and horizontally,
ensuring effortless image viewing even from a
diagonal position. With approximately 210,000
pixels, it also offers digital zooming of playback
images up to 20 times for easy confirmation of the
image's focusing status and details.
Powerful rechargeable batteries for extended
shooting
The K10D features new, large-capacity lithium-ion
rechargeable batteries, which can capture
approximately 700 images (CIPA standard) when fully
recharged.
Compatibility with supersonic motor-driven lenses
The K10D is designed to be compatible with
supersonic motor-driven autofocus lenses (currently
under development), which are expected to provide
smoother, quieter autofocus operation than
conventional lenses.
Additional features:

* Choice of 16-segment multi-pattern metering,
center-weighted metering, and spot metering to
accommodate various photographic applications
* High-rigidity stainless-steel chassis
* 32 custom functions to personalize camera
operations
* Extended bracket function to capture three images
of the same subject at different contrast,
saturation, sharpness, or white-balance levels
* Compatibility with conventional SD memory cards
and newly introduced SDHC memory cards
* Choice of two preview functions (digital/optical)
* Simultaneous recording of RAW and JPEG images
* Manual fine adjustment of white balance
* Day-by-day folders to simplify the arrangement and
search of recorded images
* Six built-in digital filters (Black-and-white,
Sepia, Slim, Soft, Brightness, and Color) for easy
editing of recorded images
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